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Jack Robinson, Jr. (September 18, 1928 – December 15, 1997) was an American photographer and stained glass designer. Robinson was freelance photographer for ''Vogue'' and ''The New York Times'' from the 1950s to the early 1970s before he left New York to return home to the American South and pursue a career as a stained glass designer. ==Photography career== Jack Robinson, Jr. was born in Meridian, Mississippi on September 18, 1928 to Jack Robinson, Sr. and Euline Jones Robinson. The family soon moved to Clarksdale, Mississippi, where Jack attended Clarksdale public school and graduated in 1946. In Clarkesdale Robinson is said to have been somewhat shy and reclusive, often choosing to stay at home and paint and draw rather than socialize with peers. It was during those years that he began to develop a talent for photography. In 1946 Robinson left Clarksdale to attend Tulane University in New Orleans, initially planning to pursue a career in medicine.〔Marilyn Sadler. "The Secret Life of Jack Robinson," ''Memphis Magazine''. Vol. 27, No.9. Dec. 2002. Memphis, p. 34-48.〕 It was in New Orleans that Robinson began his career in photography. Much of his early work was shot in the French Quarter where he documented street scenes and vibrant nightlife. He frequented Dixie's Bar of Music,〔"Jack Robinson Biography." ''Jack Robinson Archive.'' Oct. 29, 2008. In 1954 Robinson traveled to Mexico with Betty Parsons, the famous New York art dealer, and photographed scenes of Mexican life. At Parsons' encouragement, he moved to New York in 1955 to pursue a career in fashion photography. He was quickly recognized as an emerging talent and was sought out by top designers in the fashion industry.〔 In 1959 he shot his first major cover for a fashion special for ''Life Magazine''. In the late 1950s he began free-lancing for ''The New York Times Magazine'' under style editor Carrie Donovan. His relationship with Donovan proved to be important for Robinson. When she left the magazine in 1965 to work for ''Vogue'', she brought Robinson with her.〔 At ''Vogue'' Robinson shot regularly for the running sections "Vogue's own Boutique," a monthly feature that utilized celebrities as models in various boutiques around New York, and "People are Talking About," a feature that profiled up and coming personalities in arts, entertainment, and politics. Additionally, he contributed photographs to many other ''Vogue'' articles. It was at ''Vogue'' that Robinson photographed many of his most famous subjects including Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Jack Nicholson, and Cher. Robinson remained at ''Vogue'' for the duration of his time in New York, amassing a large body of work between 1965 and 1973.〔''Jack Robinson Archive''. Oct. 29, 2008. "Jack Robinson Biography." ''Jack Robinson Archive.'' Oct. 29, 2008. Robinson's career as a photographer was not however to continue past the early 1970s. In the late 1960s he began frequenting Andy Warhol's Factory in Manhattan and his lifestyle gradually shifted towards the excesses that were typical of the Factory scene of the era. In the early 1970s he developed a serious drinking problem and his professional career and financial stability began to unravel as a result. By the end of 1972 Robinson's once steady flow of work had slowed to a trickle. Facing financial problems he left New York and moved south to Memphis, Tennessee. His career as a professional photographer was over, and it was a part of his life that Robinson would seldom speak of in years to come. He became an intensely private person. For reasons not at all clear, he seemed determined to remain anonymous. He once confided in a friend that "he wanted a coffee table book after he was dead, but he just didn't want any limelight while he was alive."〔"Who Was Jack Robinson?" ''MAO MAG''. Vol. 1, Issue 9. Spring 2008. New York, p.67.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jack Robinson (photographer)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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